来自国外的一个牛人写的代码,根据CSS3的clip、transform和animation来实现的效果,所以你需要很清楚的知道这些属性是具有哪些作用的才能明白他这个CSS的原理。
- clip
- transform
- keyframes
- animation-duration
- animation-delay
- animation-name
- animation-iteration-count
- animation-fill-mode
- animation-timing-function
代码如下:
<div class="wrapper" data-anim="base wrapper">
<div class="circle" data-anim="base left"></div>
<div class="circle" data-anim="base right"></div>
</div>
首先定义基本样式:
.wrapper {
width: 100px; /* Set the size of the progress bar */
height: 100px;
position: absolute; /* Enable clipping */
clip: rect(0px, 100px, 100px, 50px); /* Hide half of the progress bar */
}
/* Set the sizes of the elements that make up the progress bar */
.circle {
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
border: 10px solid green;
border-radius: 50px;
position: absolute;
clip: rect(0px, 50px, 100px, 0px);
}
接着是动画规则
/* Using the data attributes for the animation selectors. */
/* Base settings for all animated elements */
div[data-anim~=base] {
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: 1; /* Only run once */
-webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards; /* Hold the last keyframe */
-webkit-animation-timing-function:linear; /* Linear animation */
}
.wrapper[data-anim~=wrapper] {
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.01s; /* Complete keyframes asap */
-webkit-animation-delay: 3s; /* Wait half of the animation */
-webkit-animation-name: close-wrapper; /* Keyframes name */
}
.circle[data-anim~=left] {
-webkit-animation-duration: 6s; /* Full animation time */
-webkit-animation-name: left-spin;
}
.circle[data-anim~=right] {
-webkit-animation-duration: 3s; /* Half animation time */
-webkit-animation-name: right-spin;
}
最后是动画帧
/* Rotate the right side of the progress bar from 0 to 180 degrees */
@-webkit-keyframes right-spin {
from {
-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
}
to {
-webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
}
}
/* Rotate the left side of the progress bar from 0 to 360 degrees */
@-webkit-keyframes left-spin {
from {
-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
}
to {
-webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
/* Set the wrapper clip to auto, effectively removing the clip */
@-webkit-keyframes close-wrapper {
to {
clip: rect(auto, auto, auto, auto);
}
}
操作原理:
首先:是定义三个动画,第一个是最外层,让他只显示一半,然后运行3s,同时右边运行3s,从0到180度。
接着:到了180度之后,释放外层的显示一半,让他自动显示其他。然后右边的停止动画并停在那里。
最后:左边的在原来的基础(跟右边一样运行3s,同样转过180度)再继续转动180度。